6. Prunus Species, Beauty Plum
Prunus Species, Beauty Plum |
Flowers, ripe plum and lanceolate leaves |
Beauty Plum, ripeness scale, Photo Rachael Spaeth |
6. Burbank Plums, prunus species
Curators Note:
Luther Burbank revolutionized the human perception for what a plum could be. He did this by cross pollinating distantly related species using conventional breeding techniques. At the time of his death, he had introduced over 100 new cultivars of plums and prunes. His most famous plum contributions were Santa Rosa, Wickson, Beauty, Burbank, and Shiro. He was the first person to hybridize a plum with an apricot and created novelties like the Original Stoneless – a plum that produces a seed, but no pit! Some of Mr. Burbank’s plum creations are still available commercially today. Others are housed in repositories and traded among rare fruit enthusiasts.
Rachel A. Spaeth MS, Garden Curator LBH&G
Vulgo: Burbank Plums
Name: Prunus species
Family: Rosaceae
Habit: Tree
Height: 30 ft (10 M)
Native to: Northern Hemisphere
Leaf type: Simple
Shape: Lanceolate to ovate
Tip: Acuminate
Margin: Serrulate
Venation: Pinnate
Surface: Smooth to slightly hairy
Size: 2-4 in (5-7cm)
Arrangement: Alternate
Photos: Rachel Spaeth
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